【—關(guān)于過去進(jìn)行時(shí)和一般過去時(shí)的區(qū)別語法的總結(jié)】下文是老師為同學(xué)們帶來的關(guān)于過去進(jìn)行時(shí)和一般過去時(shí)的區(qū)別介紹。供同學(xué)們學(xué)習(xí)參考。
過去進(jìn)行時(shí)和一般過去時(shí)的區(qū)別
1.一般過去時(shí)敘述舊事,過去進(jìn)行時(shí)描述背景。
。痢⒁话氵^去時(shí)
。保⿺⑹鲞^去狀態(tài)、動(dòng)作或事件
He went to Beijing the other day.(帶具體時(shí)間)
。玻┍硎具^去的習(xí)慣
a) would ,used to與過去時(shí)
would 表間斷性不規(guī)則的習(xí)慣,常帶頻率時(shí)間
used to 表一貫性有規(guī)律的習(xí)慣
They used to meet and would sometimes exchange one or two words.
He smoked a lot two years ago. (過去行為)
b) Would 用于文中不用于句首,只表過去習(xí)慣。
Used to 表今昔對(duì)比的含義,敘述習(xí)慣動(dòng)作可與would 換用。
When he was a boy , he would often go there . (敘述過去)
She isn't what she used to be. (今昔對(duì)比)
c) 表示狀態(tài)時(shí)一般只用used to
Tom used to be fat /There used to stand a tree there. (狀態(tài))
d) was (were) used to +ving表示“合適于,適應(yīng)于…..”
He used to work at night . (“習(xí)慣”表經(jīng)常)
He was used to working at night. (習(xí)慣表適應(yīng))
3)表示過去的經(jīng)歷,平行動(dòng)作,依此事件用一般過去時(shí)。
He sat there and listened to the radio.(依此發(fā)生)
4)表示客氣委婉的語氣,用于情態(tài)動(dòng)詞,助動(dòng)詞和want , wonder , hope 等
How did you like the film? / Could you help me?
B. 過去進(jìn)行時(shí)
-表示在過去某階段或某一時(shí)刻正在發(fā)生
What were you doing at 8:30 last night? (過去某時(shí)刻正在發(fā)生)
。虝盒詣(dòng)詞用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)表示按計(jì)劃、打算
During that time he was going with us.(表示打算)
。calways ,often ,usually 等連用表喜愛,討厭等感情色彩。
He was always Changing his mind.
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